phú bẩm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Innate; inborn: A quality, ability, or characteristic that a person is born with, not acquired through learning or experience.
- Endowed; natural: Referring to a talent or capacity that is naturally present as a gift from birth.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cô ấy có tài năng âm nhạc phú bẩm. (She has an innate musical talent.)
- Sự thông minh phú bẩm giúp anh ấy học rất nhanh. (His inborn intelligence helps him learn very quickly.)
- Đó là khả năng phú bẩm, không phải do luyện tập. (That is an endowed ability, not from practice.)
Advanced Usage
- "phú bẩm" as a noun concept: Sometimes used to refer to the sum of one's innate gifts.
- Phú bẩm của anh ấy thật đáng ngưỡng mộ. (His natural endowment is truly admirable.)
Variants and Related Words
Bẩm sinh (adj): congenital, innate. Often used interchangeably with phú bẩm.
- Tính cách bẩm sinh (innate personality)
Thiên phú (n): natural gift, genius. Emphasizes a gifted talent.
- Thiên phú hội họa (a gift for painting)
Synonyms
- Innate: Inborn; existing from birth.
- Inherent: Existing as a permanent, essential characteristic.
- Natural: Present by nature, not artificial.
- Congenital: (Especially of a disease or condition) present from birth.
Related Idioms
- Của trời cho: Literally "given by heaven"; a gift from God/nature. This idiom is conceptually related to as it describes a natural, unearned talent.
- Giọng hát đó là của trời cho. (That singing voice is a gift from heaven.)
- Innate, inborn,
- Thông minh phú bẩmAn innate intelligence